.hero-content p {
  font-size: 1rem;
  color: #ffffff;
 }

/* Research Overview Section */
.research-overview {
  background: linear-gradient(135deg, rgba(53, 4, 95, 0.03), rgba(162, 108, 54, 0.03));
  padding: 5rem 0;
}

.research-overview .section-header {
  text-align: center;
  margin-bottom: 4rem;
}

.research-overview h2 {
  color: var(--accent-color);
  font-size: 2.8rem;
  margin-bottom: 1.5rem;
  position: relative;
}

.research-overview h2::after {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  bottom: -10px;
  left: 50%;
  transform: translateX(-50%);
  width: 100px;
  height: 4px;
  background: linear-gradient(90deg, var(--primary-color), var(--accent-color));
  border-radius: 2px;
}

.research-overview .section-header p {
  font-size: 1.2rem;
  color: var(--text-color);
  max-width: 700px;
  margin: 0 auto;
  line-height: 1.7;
}

.research-stats {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(auto-fit, minmax(250px, 1fr));
  gap: 2.5rem;
  margin-top: 3rem;
}

.stat-card {
  background: white;
  padding: 3rem 2rem;
  border-radius: 20px;
  text-align: center;
  box-shadow: 0 10px 30px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.08);
  transition: all 0.3s ease;
  border: 1px solid rgba(162, 108, 54, 0.1);
  position: relative;
  overflow: hidden;
}

.stat-card::before {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  top: 0;
  left: 0;
  right: 0;
  height: 4px;
  background: linear-gradient(90deg, var(--primary-color), var(--accent-color));
}

.stat-card:hover {
  transform: translateY(-8px);
  box-shadow: 0 20px 40px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.12);
}

.stat-card .stat-number {
  font-size: 3.5rem;
  font-weight: 700;
  background: linear-gradient(135deg, var(--primary-color), var(--accent-color));
  -webkit-background-clip: text;
  -webkit-text-fill-color: transparent;
  background-clip: text;
  display: block;
  margin-bottom: 0.5rem;
}

.stat-card .stat-label {
  font-size: 1.2rem;
  font-weight: 600;
  color: var(--text-color);
}

/* Research Areas Section */
.research-areas {
  padding: 5rem 0;
  background: white;
}

.research-areas h2 {
  text-align: center;
  color: var(--primary-color);
  font-size: 2.8rem;
  margin-bottom: 4rem;
  position: relative;
}

.research-areas h2::after {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  bottom: -10px;
  left: 50%;
  transform: translateX(-50%);
  width: 100px;
  height: 4px;
  background: linear-gradient(90deg, var(--primary-color), var(--accent-color));
  border-radius: 2px;
}

.research-grid {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(auto-fit, minmax(350px, 1fr));
  gap: 3rem;
}

.research-card {
  background: linear-gradient(135deg, #ffffff 0%, #f8f9fa 100%);
  border-radius: 20px;
  padding: 3rem;
  box-shadow: 0 10px 30px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.08);
  transition: all 0.3s ease;
  border: 1px solid rgba(162, 108, 54, 0.1);
  position: relative;
  overflow: hidden;
}

.research-card::before {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  top: 0;
  left: 0;
  right: 0;
  height: 4px;
  background: linear-gradient(90deg, var(--primary-color), var(--accent-color));
}

.research-card:hover {
  transform: translateY(-8px);
  box-shadow: 0 20px 40px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.12);
}

.research-icon {
  font-size: 3.5rem;
  margin-bottom: 1.5rem;
  display: block;
}

.research-card h3 {
  color: var(--accent-color);
  font-size: 1.5rem;
  margin-bottom: 1rem;
  font-weight: 600;
}

.research-card p {
  color: var(--text-color);
  line-height: 1.7;
  margin-bottom: 2rem;
  opacity: 0.9;
}

.research-topics {
  list-style: none;
  padding: 0;
}

.research-topics li {
  background: rgba(162, 108, 54, 0.1);
  color: var(--primary-color);
  padding: 0.5rem 1rem;
  border-radius: 20px;
  margin-bottom: 0.5rem;
  font-size: 0.9rem;
  font-weight: 500;
  border: 1px solid rgba(162, 108, 54, 0.2);
  transition: all 0.3s ease;
}

.research-topics li:hover {
  background: var(--primary-color);
  color: white;
  transform: translateX(5px);
}

/* Research Methodology Section */
.research-methodology {
  padding: 5rem 0;
  background: linear-gradient(135deg, rgba(53, 4, 95, 0.03), rgba(162, 108, 54, 0.03));
}

.methodology-content {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr;
  gap: 4rem;
  align-items: center;
}

.methodology-text h2 {
  color: var(--primary-color);
  font-size: 2.5rem;
  margin-bottom: 1.5rem;
  position: relative;
}

.methodology-text h2::after {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  bottom: -10px;
  left: 0;
  width: 80px;
  height: 4px;
  background: linear-gradient(90deg, var(--primary-color), var(--accent-color));
  border-radius: 2px;
}

.methodology-text p {
  font-size: 1.1rem;
  line-height: 1.7;
  color: var(--text-color);
  margin-bottom: 2.5rem;
}

.methodology-list {
  display: grid;
  gap: 2rem;
}

.method-item {
  background: white;
  padding: 2rem;
  border-radius: 15px;
  box-shadow: 0 5px 15px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.08);
  border-left: 4px solid var(--primary-color);
  transition: all 0.3s ease;
}

.method-item:hover {
  transform: translateX(10px);
  box-shadow: 0 10px 25px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.12);
}

.method-item h4 {
  color: var(--accent-color);
  font-size: 1.2rem;
  margin-bottom: 0.5rem;
  font-weight: 600;
}

.method-item p {
  color: var(--text-color);
  line-height: 1.6;
  opacity: 0.9;
}

.methodology-image img {
  width: 100%;
  border-radius: 20px;
  box-shadow: 0 15px 35px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1);
}

/* Recent Publications Section */
.recent-publications {
  padding: 5rem 0;
  background: white;
}

.recent-publications h2 {
  text-align: center;
  color: var(--primary-color);
  font-size: 2.8rem;
  margin-bottom: 4rem;
  position: relative;
}

.recent-publications h2::after {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  bottom: -10px;
  left: 50%;
  transform: translateX(-50%);
  width: 100px;
  height: 4px;
  background: linear-gradient(90deg, var(--primary-color), var(--accent-color));
  border-radius: 2px;
}

.publications-grid {
  display: grid;
  gap: 3rem;
  margin-bottom: 3rem;
}

.publication-item {
  background: white;
  padding: 3rem;
  border-radius: 20px;
  box-shadow: 0 10px 30px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.08);
  border: 1px solid rgba(162, 108, 54, 0.1);
  transition: all 0.3s ease;
  position: relative;
  overflow: hidden;
}

.publication-item::before {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  top: 0;
  left: 0;
  right: 0;
  height: 4px;
  background: linear-gradient(90deg, var(--primary-color), var(--accent-color));
}

.publication-item:hover {
  transform: translateY(-5px);
  box-shadow: 0 20px 40px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.12);
}

.publication-type {
  background: var(--primary-color);
  color: white;
  padding: 0.5rem 1rem;
  border-radius: 20px;
  font-size: 0.8rem;
  font-weight: 600;
  display: inline-block;
  margin-bottom: 1rem;
}

.publication-item h3 {
  color: var(--accent-color);
  font-size: 1.4rem;
  margin-bottom: 1rem;
  font-weight: 600;
  line-height: 1.4;
}

.publication-meta {
  color: var(--text-color);
  font-size: 0.9rem;
  margin-bottom: 1rem;
  opacity: 0.7;
}

.publication-item p {
  color: var(--text-color);
  line-height: 1.7;
  margin-bottom: 2rem;
  opacity: 0.9;
}

.publication-actions {
  display: flex;
  gap: 1rem;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
}

.btn-outline {
  background: transparent;
  color: var(--primary-color);
  border: 2px solid var(--primary-color);
  padding: 0.7rem 1.5rem;
  border-radius: 25px;
  text-decoration: none;
  font-weight: 600;
  transition: all 0.3s ease;
  font-size: 0.9rem;
}

.btn-outline:hover {
  background: var(--primary-color);
  color: white;
  transform: translateY(-2px);
}

.btn-text {
  background: transparent;
  color: var(--accent-color);
  border: none;
  padding: 0.7rem 1.5rem;
  text-decoration: none;
  font-weight: 600;
  transition: all 0.3s ease;
  font-size: 0.9rem;
}

.btn-text:hover {
  color: var(--primary-color);
  transform: translateY(-2px);
}

.publications-cta {
  text-align: center;
  margin-top: 3rem;
}

/* Research Partnerships Section */
.research-partnerships {
  padding: 5rem 0;
  background: linear-gradient(135deg, rgba(53, 4, 95, 0.03), rgba(162, 108, 54, 0.03));
}

.research-partnerships h2 {
  text-align: center;
  color: var(--primary-color);
  font-size: 2.8rem;
  margin-bottom: 2rem;
  position: relative;
}

.research-partnerships h2::after {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  bottom: -10px;
  left: 50%;
  transform: translateX(-50%);
  width: 100px;
  height: 4px;
  background: linear-gradient(90deg, var(--primary-color), var(--accent-color));
  border-radius: 2px;
}

.section-intro {
  text-align: center;
  font-size: 1.2rem;
  color: var(--text-color);
  max-width: 700px;
  margin: 0 auto 4rem;
  line-height: 1.7;
}

.partners-grid {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(auto-fit, minmax(350px, 1fr));
  gap: 3rem;
}

.partner-category {
  background: white;
  padding: 3rem;
  border-radius: 20px;
  box-shadow: 0 10px 30px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.08);
  border: 1px solid rgba(162, 108, 54, 0.1);
  transition: all 0.3s ease;
  position: relative;
  overflow: hidden;
}

.partner-category::before {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  top: 0;
  left: 0;
  right: 0;
  height: 4px;
  background: linear-gradient(90deg, var(--primary-color), var(--accent-color));
}

.partner-category:hover {
  transform: translateY(-5px);
  box-shadow: 0 20px 40px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.12);
}

.partner-category h3 {
  color: var(--accent-color);
  font-size: 1.5rem;
  margin-bottom: 2rem;
  font-weight: 600;
}

.partner-list {
  list-style: none;
  padding: 0;
}

.partner-list li {
  color: var(--text-color);
  padding: 1rem 0;
  border-bottom: 1px solid rgba(162, 108, 54, 0.1);
  transition: all 0.3s ease;
  position: relative;
  padding-left: 1.5rem;
}

.partner-list li::before {
  content: "→";
  position: absolute;
  left: 0;
  color: var(--primary-color);
  font-weight: bold;
  transition: all 0.3s ease;
}

.partner-list li:hover {
  color: var(--primary-color);
  transform: translateX(10px);
}

.partner-list li:hover::before {
  color: var(--accent-color);
}

.partner-list li:last-child {
  border-bottom: none;
}

/* Research Team Section */
.research-team {
  padding: 5rem 0;
  background: white;
}

.research-team h2 {
  text-align: center;
  color: var(--primary-color);
  font-size: 2.8rem;
  margin-bottom: 4rem;
  position: relative;
}

.research-team h2::after {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  bottom: -10px;
  left: 50%;
  transform: translateX(-50%);
  width: 100px;
  height: 4px;
  background: linear-gradient(90deg, var(--primary-color), var(--accent-color));
  border-radius: 2px;
}

.team-grid {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(auto-fit, minmax(350px, 1fr));
  gap: 3rem;
}

.team-member {
  background: linear-gradient(135deg, #ffffff 0%, #f8f9fa 100%);
  border-radius: 20px;
  padding: 3rem;
  text-align: center;
  box-shadow: 0 10px 30px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.08);
  border: 1px solid rgba(162, 108, 54, 0.1);
  transition: all 0.3s ease;
  position: relative;
  overflow: hidden;
}

.team-member::before {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  top: 0;
  left: 0;
  right: 0;
  height: 4px;
  background: linear-gradient(90deg, var(--primary-color), var(--accent-color));
}

.team-member:hover {
  transform: translateY(-8px);
  box-shadow: 0 20px 40px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.12);
}

.member-photo {
  margin-bottom: 2rem;
}

.member-photo img {
  width: 150px;
  height: 150px;
  border-radius: 50%;
  object-fit: cover;
  border: 4px solid var(--primary-color);
}

.member-info h3 {
  color: var(--accent-color);
  font-size: 1.4rem;
  margin-bottom: 0.5rem;
  font-weight: 600;
}

.member-title {
  color: var(--primary-color);
  font-weight: 600;
  margin-bottom: 1rem;
  font-size: 1rem;
}

.member-bio {
  color: var(--text-color);
  line-height: 1.6;
  margin-bottom: 2rem;
  opacity: 0.9;
}

.member-expertise {
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  gap: 0.5rem;
  justify-content: center;
}

.expertise-tag {
  background: rgba(162, 108, 54, 0.1);
  color: var(--primary-color);
  padding: 0.4rem 1rem;
  border-radius: 20px;
  font-size: 0.8rem;
  font-weight: 500;
  border: 1px solid rgba(162, 108, 54, 0.2);
  transition: all 0.3s ease;
}

.expertise-tag:hover {
  background: var(--primary-color);
  color: white;
  transform: scale(1.05);
}

/* Research CTA Section */
.research-cta {
  background: linear-gradient(135deg, var(--primary-color), var(--accent-color));
  padding: 5rem 0;
  text-align: center;
  color: white;
}

.research-cta .cta-content h2 {
  font-size: 2.8rem;
  margin-bottom: 1.5rem;
  color: white;
}

.research-cta .cta-content p {
  font-size: 1.2rem;
  margin-bottom: 3rem;
  opacity: 0.95;
  max-width: 700px;
  margin-left: auto;
  margin-right: auto;
  line-height: 1.7;
}

.research-cta .cta-buttons {
  display: flex;
  gap: 2rem;
  justify-content: center;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
}

.research-cta .btn {
  padding: 1.2rem 2.5rem;
  font-size: 1.1rem;
  border-radius: 50px;
  transition: all 0.3s ease;
  text-decoration: none;
  display: inline-block;
  font-weight: 600;
}

.research-cta .btn-primary {
  background: white;
  color: var(--primary-color);
  border: 2px solid white;
}

.research-cta .btn-primary:hover {
  background: transparent;
  color: white;
  transform: translateY(-3px);
  box-shadow: 0 10px 25px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);
}

.research-cta .btn-secondary {
  background: transparent;
  color: white;
  border: 2px solid white;
}

.research-cta .btn-secondary:hover {
  background: white;
  color: var(--primary-color);
  transform: translateY(-3px);
  box-shadow: 0 10px 25px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);
}


/* Responsive Design for Research Page */
@media (max-width: 768px) {
  .research-hero h1 {
    font-size: 2.5rem;
  }

  .research-grid {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  }

  .methodology-content {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
    gap: 2rem;
  }

  .partners-grid {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  }

  .team-grid {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  }

  .research-cta .cta-buttons {
    flex-direction: column;
    align-items: center;
  }
}

@media (max-width: 480px) {
  .research-hero h1 {
    font-size: 2rem;
  }

  .research-hero p {
    font-size: 1.1rem;
  }

  .research-stats {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  }

  .research-card {
    padding: 2rem;
  }

  .team-member {
    padding: 2rem;
  }
}